Summer Winter
Light
Call usCall us +30 2267 032661

Galaxidi

Galaxidi is located on the northern coast of the Corinthian Gulf, specifically on the western side of the Gulf of Itea. It lies 29 km south of Amfissa (the municipal seat) by road via Itea, 40 km from Arachova, and 66 km east of Nafpaktos. The town is well known for the strong maritime tradition it developed in the previous century, as well as for its picturesque character—factors that attract many visitors, especially during the summer months.
The golden age of Galaxidi spanned from 1829 to 1912. However, even during the period of Ottoman rule, the people of Galaxidi had already begun to engage successfully in shipping. A key milestone in the development of its maritime activity was the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca in 1774. An important role was played by Ioannis Papadiamantopoulos. By 1803, Galaxidi had a fleet of 50 ships and ranked among the five Greek cities with the largest number of vessels.

After the Greek War of Independence and once the town recovered from the destruction it had suffered, maritime activity flourished again. During the three-year period from 1838 to 1840, Galaxidi averaged 21 ship constructions per year. The local shipyard was able to compete successfully with foreign ones and was more economical, as building a ship in Galaxidi cost roughly half as much as in foreign shipyards. Galaxidian merchant vessels operated in the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov, the Danube, the Mediterranean, England, and beyond.


Aerial view of Galaxidi coastline harbor with mountains backdrop

The local community actively encouraged young people to pursue careers in trade and shipping, founding a Nautical School where distinguished figures such as Efthymios Kavasilas taught. In major European ports—such as Livorno, Odessa, Trieste, Marseille, Nice, and others—many Galaxidian shipping agents were based to coordinate commercial activities. As demand grew, more shipyards were established, and by 1860 the Galaxidian fleet is estimated to have reached 300 ships.

Maritime activity continued to grow steadily until around 1900, when a decline in merchant sailing vessels began. For example, while Galaxidi had 126 sailing ships in 1892, this number had dropped to 92 by 1903. In contrast to the decline of sail-powered commerce, Galaxidian steamships managed to remain active until the 1930s.

Today, visitors can enjoy Galaxidi’s charm by sampling delicious seafood meze at the traditional fish taverns along the small, picturesque harbor. Notable sights include the Church of Saint Nicholas, renowned for its elaborate carved wooden iconostasis, the Maritime and Ethnological Museum, the old Kapodistrian School, the Girls’ School (Parthenagogio), and the many preserved neoclassical mansions that still grace the town.